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Old vs new tax regime calculator

FY 2026-27 slabs, standard deduction, Section 87A rebate with marginal relief, surcharge and cess — both regimes side by side.

Salary before any deductions, or business/professional income.
Old-regime exemption is higher from 60 and 80.

Deductions (old regime only)

EPF, PPF, ELSS, life premium, home-loan principal, tuition.
Use your employer's figure, Form 16, or the HRA exemption calculator.
80E, 80G, 80TTA, LTA…

Allowed in both regimes

Cheaper for you—
Old regime — total tax—
New regime — total tax—
Old regime
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New regime
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OldNew
Taxable income——
Tax on slabs——
Rebate u/s 87A / marginal relief——
Surcharge——
Health & education cess (4%)——

Plan advance tax on the lower figure

Educational tool with simplified assumptions. Returns are not guaranteed; actual results will differ. This is not investment, tax or legal advice.

Need help with the tax side? Returns, advance tax and regime choice — a 20-minute call is free.

How it works

The maths, in plain English.

New regime (default), FY 2026-27. Nil up to ₹4 lakh; 5% to ₹8 lakh; 10% to ₹12 lakh; 15% to ₹16 lakh; 20% to ₹20 lakh; 25% to ₹24 lakh; 30% above. Standard deduction ₹75,000 for salaried people and pensioners. A rebate makes tax nil up to ₹12 lakh of taxable income, with marginal relief just above it.

Old regime. Nil up to ₹2.5 lakh (₹3 lakh from age 60, ₹5 lakh from 80); 5% to ₹5 lakh; 20% to ₹10 lakh; 30% above. Standard deduction ₹50,000, plus the deductions you enter. Rebate up to ₹12,500 when taxable income is ₹5 lakh or less.

Both. Surcharge of 10% above ₹50 lakh, 15% above ₹1 crore, 25% above ₹2 crore (and 37% above ₹5 crore in the old regime only), with marginal relief; then 4% cess. Budget 2026 left all of this unchanged.

Not covered: special-rate income such as capital gains, which is taxed separately and is not eligible for the 87A rebate in the new regime; agricultural income; AMT. Ask us for an exact computation.

Questions

FAQ

Which tax regime is better for FY 2026-27?
For most salaried people the new regime is cheaper unless total deductions (80C, 80D, HRA, home-loan interest, NPS) are large — about ₹5.4 lakh at a salary of ₹15 lakh, rising to ₹8 lakh at ₹30 lakh. The calculator shows your exact break-even.
Is income up to ₹12 lakh really tax-free?
In the new regime, yes: the Section 87A rebate wipes out tax when taxable income is ₹12 lakh or less — ₹12.75 lakh of salary after the ₹75,000 standard deduction. Capital gains taxed at special rates do not get this rebate.
Can I switch regimes every year?
Salaried people can choose each year when filing. If you have business or professional income, you can switch out of the new regime and back only once.
Did Budget 2026 change the income-tax slabs?
No. Slabs, standard deduction, rebate, surcharge and cess for FY 2026-27 are the same as FY 2025-26. The new Income-tax Act, 2025 applies from 1 April 2026 but did not change these rates.
Does this cover capital gains?
No. Capital gains on shares, mutual funds and property are taxed at special rates and need a separate computation. We do that as part of our tax filing service.